Location: Africa
Habitat: Forests, Woodlands
Diet: Herbivores
Characteristic: Keen senses of smell and hearing
Conservation: Least Concern
Bay duikers are native to the forests and woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa, including regions in central and western parts of the continent. They prefer dense forests and woodlands, where they can find cover from predators and a variety of vegetation to feed on. Bay duikers are small antelopes, standing about 20-24 inches at the shoulder and weighing around 25-40 pounds. They have short, reddish-brown fur with a hint of gray or black, and both males and females have short, straight horns on their heads. Their small size and cryptic coloration allow them to move through dense vegetation and hide from predators like leopards and eagles. They have well-developed senses of smell and hearing, which help them detect danger and locate food sources.
Bay duikers are herbivores with a varied diet. They feed on leaves, fruits, flowers, and fallen seeds found within their forest habitat.
Female bay duikers give birth to a single calf after a gestation period of around 8 months. The calf is born well-developed and is able to stand and follow its mother shortly after birth. Bay duikers are primarily active during the day, feeding and moving about their habitat. They are typically solitary animals, although they may form small groups consisting of a mother and her calf. When threatened, they rely on their speed and agility to escape into the safety of the forest undergrowth.
Bay duikers are not considered endangered. However, their populations can be impacted by habitat loss due to deforestation and human activities. Conservation efforts aim to protect their forest habitats and maintain the delicate balance of ecosystems.