Location: Africa
Habitat: Forests, Woodlands
Diet: Herbivores
Characteristic: Coloration helps them blend into the shadows of the forest
Conservation: Least Concern
Blue duikers are native to the forests and woodlands of sub-Saharan Africa, ranging from West Africa to East Africa and as far south as South Africa. They prefer dense forests, woodlands, and thickets, where they can find both cover from predators and a variety of plants to feed on. Blue duikers are among the smallest antelope species, standing about 12-16 inches tall at the shoulder and weighing around 10-12 pounds. They have a distinctive blue-gray or reddish-brown coat, which can vary depending on the lighting. Both males and females have short, straight horns. Their small size allows them to move stealthily through dense vegetation, and their coloration helps them blend into the shadows of the forest. Their keen senses of smell and hearing aid in detecting danger and locating food sources.
Blue duikers are herbivores with a varied diet. They consume leaves, fruits, flowers, and fallen seeds found within their forest habitat.
Female blue duikers give birth to a single calf after a gestation period of around 4-6 months. The calf is born well-developed and can follow its mother shortly after birth. Blue duikers are primarily active during the day, although they can be active at night as well. They tend to be solitary animals, only forming small groups of a mother and her offspring. When threatened, they may freeze or quickly dart away to escape danger.
Blue duikers are not considered endangered. However, they can be affected by habitat loss due to deforestation and human activities. Conservation efforts aim to protect their forest habitats and ensure their long-term survival.