Mountain lions, also known as cougars or pumas, can be found in North and South America. They have a wide distribution from Canada to South America. These adaptable cats live in a variety of habitats, from forests and mountains to deserts and grasslands. They can thrive in different environments. Mountain lions are large animals. They can weigh between 90 to 180 pounds and can be around 7 to 9 feet long, including their tail. They have a tan or tawny coat, a long tail, and powerful legs.

Mountain lions have strong, flexible bodies that enable them to jump long distances and climb trees. Their keen senses of sight, smell, and hearing make them excellent hunters, and their retractable claws help them grip their prey. They are top predators and are carnivorous, which means they eat meat. They prey on a variety of animals, including deer, elk, rabbits, and smaller mammals.

Female mountain lions give birth to usually 2 to 3 kittens. They take care of their young until they are old enough to hunt on their own. These cats are solitary and usually avoid each other except during mating season. They are most active during the early morning and evening, making them crepuscular hunters. Mountain lions are known for their ability to stalk and surprise their prey.

Mountain lions are important predators that help maintain balance in their ecosystems. They are not currently endangered, but they face threats from habitat loss and conflicts with humans. Efforts are made to protect their habitats and ensure safe coexistence.