The Caucasian Tur is a species of wild goat found in the rugged mountain ranges of the Caucasus region in Eurasia. They inhabit steep, rocky terrain at higher elevations, typically between 5,000 to 13,000 feet above sea level.

The Caucasian Tur is a large and robust animal, with males (bucks) being larger than females (does). Bucks can weigh between 80 to 100 kilograms, while does generally weigh slightly less. Both genders have short legs and a stocky body, well-suited for climbing and navigating the rocky landscape. Their fur varies in color, ranging from reddish-brown to gray or black, and they often have a lighter underbelly. Their hooves are cloven and equipped with rubbery pads, allowing them to grip onto rocky surfaces securely. Additionally, their keen senses of sight and hearing help them detect potential predators and dangers in their surroundings.

One of the most distinctive features of the Caucasian Tur is its impressive horns. Both males and females have horns, but those of the males are more prominent and can grow to considerable lengths, sometimes up to 1 meter. The horns have a unique backward spiral and are used for territorial defense, establishing dominance within the herd, and competing for mates.

As herbivores, Caucasian Turs primarily feed on vegetation. Their diet consists of a variety of plants found in their mountainous habitat, such as grasses, herbs, leaves, and shrubs. They are well-adapted to graze on steep slopes and find food in challenging terrain.

Caucasian Turs are social animals and are often found in small groups or herds. These groups typically consist of females, young offspring, and occasionally adult males. During the mating season, adult males may form bachelor groups, and territorial disputes between them are settled through displays of strength using their horns. Mating season for Caucasian Turs usually occurs in late autumn or early winter. Female Turs, or does, give birth to one or two kids after a gestation period of around 5 to 6 months. The kids are precocial, meaning they are relatively independent and can follow their mothers shortly after birth.

The Caucasian Tur is classified as a vulnerable species due to habitat loss, hunting, and disturbances caused by human activities in their natural environment. Conservation efforts are necessary to protect their populations and preserve the delicate balance within the mountain ecosystem.